Preventive care - Snoring devices
Q What is snoring?
A The noise of snoring is caused
by the vibration of the soft tissues in the upper
airway. During sleep the muscles of the
upper airway relax resulting in the formation
of bottlenecks or even complete obstruction of
the airways. The body reacts by increasing
the velocity of the air which in turn causes
vibration of the soft tissues which generates
the noise of snoring.
Q
Who is likely to snore?
A Research has shown that approximately
40% of the adult population snore. As a person
gets older the chances of snoring increases. (i.e.
in men aged 60 this increases to 60%.) The
chances of snoring are also increased if a person
is overweight or drinks alcohol.
Q
What is Obstructive Sleep Apnoea?
A This is a medical condition. People
suffering from it are heard to gasp for breath
while they are asleep. Additional symptoms
are daytime drowsiness or the feeling of not having
a full nights sleep. Where Sleep Apnoea is
suspected an anti-snoring device may still be prescribed
but it is essential that you consult your medical
practitioner and if he confirms that Sleep Apnoea
is suspected, that you are referred to the sleep
clinic of a hospital for further investigation.
Not everyone that snores suffers from Sleep Apnoea – but
nearly everyone who suffers from Sleep Apnoea will
snore.
Q What help is available?
A Your dentist could make you
an oral appliance which is worn at night to prevent
snoring.
This will consists of two thin plastic formings
which fit over the upper and lower teeth. They
are joined together by two connectors that gently
hold the lower jaw in a forward position. Any
opening of the mouth pulls the lower jaw further
forward.
Q Can anyone use this appliance?
A The appliance can not be made
if you have no natural teeth or only a few natural
teeth. Your dentist will be able to advise
you as to your own situation.
Q
What happens next?
A Your dentist will ask you to
complete a questionnaire (if possible with your
partner) and then take moulds of your upper and
lower tooth arches. Your appliance will be
custom made to the moulds of your mouth and your
dentist will fit it. (Allow about two weeks
for your appliance to be manufactured.) You
will be asked to wear it initially each night for
a week to ensure that the noise of snoring has
been eliminated. If after wearing it for
a week the noise of snoring has not been completely
eliminated your appliance should be returned to
your dentist for adjustment.
Unfortunately
it is not possible to guarantee that the appliance
will work on everyone. Statistics demonstrate
that in 62% of people that snore it will totally
eliminate the noise of snoring. In the remaining
cases the noise of snoring may be reduced or it
will not work at all.
Q Does the appliance require maintenance?
A The appliance does require
regular maintenance but the intervals between maintenance
periods are difficult to predict because they depend
on the individuals case. If you grind your
teeth at night the life of your appliance will
be reduced.
Q
Does the appliance come with a warranty?
A Some appliances have an initial
6 months repair and servicing warranty from the date
of manufacture of the appliance. You will need
to discuss this with your dentist.
To download these details in pdf form please click
here
|